EBCDIC$94509$ - translation to spanish
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EBCDIC$94509$ - translation to spanish

Código EBCDIC; Codigo EBCDIC

EBCDIC      
código para representar caracteres como números, parecido al ASCII, se utiliza en grandes ordenadores
code page         
  • IBM code page numbers (CPGIDs and CCSIDs) used for CJK encodings. Microsoft use of code page numbers for CJK encodings differs, and is noted in brackets where applicable.
TYPE OF CHARACTER ENCODING
Codepage; Code pages; EBCDIC code pages; User-definable code page; User-definable codepage; Private use code page; Private use codepage; Code page 0; Codepage 0; Code Page 0; Code page 65535; Codepage 65535; Code Page 65535; Codepage 65534; Code page 65534; Code Page 65534; Code page 57344; Codepage 57344; Code Page 57344; Code Page 61439; Codepage 61439; Code page 61439; Code Page 65280; Codepage 65280; Code page 65280; Code Page 65533; Codepage 65533; Code page 65533; CPGID; IBM CPGID; CDRA CPGID; IBM CDRA CPGID; Code page identifier; Codepage identifier; Code page global identifier; Codepage global identifier; Codepage Global Identifier; Code Page Global Identifier; Codepage Identifier; Code Page Identifier; Codepage ID; Code Page ID; Code page ID; Coded graphic-character representation; Coded Graphic-Character Representation; DOS code page; Code page 1093; Code page 320; Code page 321; Code page 352; Code page 322; DOS code pages
Código de hoja, Tabla que contiene datos acerca de la representación de caracteres en pantalla de IBM compatible

Definition

Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
<character, standard> /eb's*-dik/, /eb'see'dik/, /eb'k*-dik/, /ee'bik'dik'/, /*-bik'dik'/ (EBCDIC) A proprietary 8-bit character set used on IBM dinosaurs, the AS/400, and e-Server. EBCDIC is an extension to 8 bits of BCDIC (Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code), an earlier 6-bit character set used on IBM computers. EBCDIC was [first?] used on the successful System/360, anounced on 1964-04-07, and survived for many years despite the almost universal adoption of ASCII elsewhere. Was this concern for backward compatibility or, as many believe, a marketing strategy to lock in IBM customers? IBM created 57 national EBCDIC character sets and an International Reference Version (IRV) based on ISO 646 (and hence ASCII compatible). Documentation on these was not easily accessible making international exchange of data even between IBM mainframes a tricky task. US EBCDIC uses more or less the same characters as ASCII, but different code points. It has non-contiguous letter sequences, some ASCII characters do not exist in EBCDIC (e.g. square brackets), and EBCDIC has some (cent sign, not sign) not in ASCII. As a consequence, the translation between ASCII and EBCDIC was never officially completely defined. Users defined one translation which resulted in a so-called de-facto EBCDIC containing all the characters of ASCII, that all ASCII-related programs use. Some printers, telex machines, and even electronic cash registers can speak EBCDIC, but only so they can converse with IBM mainframes. For an in-depth discussion of character code sets, and full translation tables, see {Guidelines on 8-bit character codes (ftp://ftp.ulg.ac.be/pub/docs/iso8859/iso8859.networking)}. {A history of character codes (http://tronweb.super-nova.co.jp/characcodehist.html)}. E.g. the EBCDIC code for "A" is hexadecimal "C1". (2002-03-03)

Wikipedia

EBCDIC

EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code - Código de intercambio decimal de código binario extendido), es un código estándar de 8 bits usado por computadoras mainframe IBM. IBM adaptó el EBCDIC del código de tarjetas perforadas en los años 1960 y lo promulgó como una táctica customer-control cambiando el código estándar ASCII.

EBCDIC es un código binario que representa caracteres alfanuméricos, controles y signos de puntuación. Cada carácter está compuesto por 8 bits = 1 byte, por eso EBCDIC define un total de 256 caracteres.

Existen muchas versiones ("codepages") de EBCDIC con caracteres diferentes, respectivamente sucesiones diferentes de los mismos caracteres. Por ejemplo al menos hay 9 versiones nacionales de EBCDIC con Latín 1 caracteres con sucesiones diferentes.

El siguiente es el código CCSID 500, una variante de EBCDIC. Los caracteres 0x00–0x3F y 0xFF son de control, 0x40 es un espacio, 0x41 es no-saltar página y 0xCA es un guion suave.